Systematic Literature Review of Sustainable Supply Chain Management Practices in Developing Countries: A Focus on Zimbabwe

This paper systematically reviewed Sustainable Supply Chain Management (SSCM) practice in Zimbabwe, focused on where and how sustainability principles interface with supply chain operations in the context of a developing economy. The overall aim was to determine main challenges, enablers, and actionable insights that can influence SSCM uptake in this unique context. Using thematic analysis based on 45 peer reviewed articles published since 2023, some of the key challenges identified that restrain SSCM implementation include resource constraints, regulatory weaknesses, and limited stakeholder engagement. It also accentuates enablers, such as technological innovation, stakeholder collaboration, and alignment with global standards. The findings integrate the Triple Bottom Line (TBL), Stakeholder Theory, and Resource Based View (RBV) into a proposed comprehensive framework aimed at addressing the challenges and opportunities thrown by SSCM. The current study contributes to the existing literature on socio-economic contexts typical for developing countries and also offers practical insights for policymakers and managers.