Regional Development Planning Strategy Through the Integration of Strengthening Village-Owned Enterprises and the Transparency Utilisation of Village Funds

Regional Development Planning Strategy Through the Integration of Strengthening Village-Owned Enterprises and the Transparency Utilisation of Village Funds
Authors
Ayu Anggraini Tambunan

Faculty of Science and Technology Universitas Amal Ilmiah Yapis Wamena (Indonesia)

Siti Khikmatul Rizqi

Faculty of Social and Political Sciences and Law, Universitas Amal Ilmiah Yapis Wamena (Indonesia)

M. Irvanni Bahri

School of Business Economics and Management, International Trade Study Programme, Institute Teknologi Batam (Indonesia)

Nur Aima Shafie

Accounting Research Institute, University Teknologi MARA (Malaysia)

Publication Information

Journal Title: International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS)
Author(s):Ayu Anggraini Tambunan;Siti Khikmatul Rizqi;M. Irvanni Bahri;Nur Aima Shafie
Published On: 03/11/2026
Volume: 9
Issue: 10
First Page: 2301
Last Page: 2310
ISSN: 2454-6186

Cite this Article Ayu Anggraini Tambunan;Siti Khikmatul Rizqi;M. Irvanni Bahri;Nur Aima Shafie, Regional Development Planning Strategy Through the Integration of Strengthening Village-Owned Enterprises and the Transparency Utilisation of Village Funds,Volume 9 Issue 10, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS),2301-2310, Published on 03/11/2026, Available at https://rsisinternational.org/journals/ijriss/view/regional-development-planning-strategy-through-the-integration-of-strengthening-village-owned-enterprises-and-the-transparency-utilisation-of-village-funds

Abstract

The administration of village funds in Indonesia is crucial for fostering local economic growth in accordance with the principles of good governance. The community-Owned Enterprise (BUMDes) is a primary tool for optimising the utilisation of community revenues. This study seeks to examine options for enhancing BUMDes via integration with regional development planning, concentrating on Bireuen Regency, which possesses significant potential in agriculture, marine, and tourism sectors. The employed methodology is a qualitative study utilising a descriptive-analytical technique grounded in secondary data, encompassing regulations, governmental papers, academic literature, and statistical information pertinent to the advancement of BUMDes in Bireuen. The findings indicate that while the quantity of BUMDes in Bireuen rose from 326 units in 2019 to 356 units in 2021, a disparity persists between the number of villages and the active BUMDes. This data suggests that the primary issue pertains not just to the quantity of BUMDes but also to the quality of governance and sustainability. The primary issues encountered consist of inadequate planning, insufficient transparency about the utilisation of village funds, and constrained human resource capabilities. Nonetheless, the ample local potential presents significant chances for village business growth, particularly through the utilisation of village finances for agriculture, fisheries, and processed products rooted in local knowledge. This study establishes that the incorporation of BUMDes enhancement into regional development planning is an essential method for attaining economic autonomy in villages of Bireuen Regency. The execution of this strategy necessitates unwavering policy endorsement, clear oversight, robust business planning, and enhanced managerial competence. Consequently, BUMDes can operate effectively as a catalyst for rural economic advancement, enhance community autonomy, and exemplify the implementation of ethical governance principles at the local tier.

Keywords:

Village Funds, Village-Owned Enterprises, Regional Planning

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